Which statement is true regarding the responsibilities of the IACUC?

• A. They perform the research themselves
• B. They approve protocols based solely on scientific merit
• C. They ensure the humane treatment of animals used in research
• D. They provide all necessary veterinary care

Answer: (C)

The statement regarding the responsibilities of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) that is true is that they ensure the humane treatment of animals used in research. The primary role of the IACUC is to review animal care and use protocols to ensure that all research complies with ethical standards and regulatory requirements regarding the welfare of the animals involved. They are responsible for overseeing the institution's animal care program, facility, and procedures to promote humane and ethical use of animals in research.

It is important to note that while the IACUC plays a vital role in promoting animal welfare, they do not perform research themselves, nor do they approve protocols solely based on scientific merit. Their focus is not only on the scientific rigor but also on the ethical treatment of the animals. Additionally, while the IACUC ensures that veterinary care policies are in place, they do not provide veterinary care directly; this responsibility is typically managed by the institution's veterinary staff.